不同产地催吐萝芙木中利血平含量的高效液相色谱分析

利用高效液相色谱法测定了广西、云南两地不同产区的催吐萝芙木根茎样本中利血平含量,并与该产区的气候特点进行了对照分析,比较了不同产区催吐萝芙木药用价值,分析了光照对催吐萝芙木药用价值的影响。     

几种环状分子的拉曼光谱研究

通过实际检测获得了环己烷、四氢呋喃、1,4-二氧己环（二恶烷）几种环状分子的拉曼光谱。并应用密度泛函理论对几种环状分子的拉曼振动峰进行了详细的分析。研究结果表明：几种环状分子最强拉曼振动峰均由环呼吸运动引起,但它们的波数值差异较大,可以作为鉴定此类分子的判断依据。应用拉曼光谱检测技术可以对此类有毒物质进行快速的鉴定与分析。     

UPLC-MS/MS测定土壤中的甲磺隆、苄嘧磺隆残留

建立了超高效液相色谱串联质谱法检测土壤中甲磺隆、苄嘧磺隆残留的方法。土壤中的甲磺隆和苄嘧磺隆经C18固相萃取小柱萃取,然后用Waters Acquity UPLC BEH C18色谱柱（50mm×2.1mm,1.7μm）分离,以0.05%乙酸-甲醇为流动相进行梯度洗脱,流速0.4mL.min-1,采用正离子电喷雾电离模式测定,外标法定量。本方法简便、快速、准确、可靠,甲磺隆、苄嘧磺隆在1.0—100.0μg.L-1的浓度范围内呈良好的线性关系,相关系数（r）分别为0.9997和0.9999;检出限分别为0.02μg.kg-1和0.03μg.kg-1,回收率为86.2%—96.5%,相对标准偏差不大于5.1%。     

无零级衍射干扰的彩色数字全息研究

彩色数字全息研究中,用球面波为重建波及角谱衍射公式进行波前重建是一种有效的方法.然而,重建图像上通常伴有强烈的零级衍射干扰.本文通过理论分析,对波前重建过程作了重要改进.用改进后的方法进行彩色数字全息的实验研究表明,重建彩色图像的质量获得显著改善. 关键词： 彩色数字全息 波前重建 零级衍射干扰     

醛类分子的拉曼光谱研究

应用便携式拉曼光谱仪,采集了四种醛类分子(GnH2nO,n=1,2,3,4)的拉曼光谱,并通过量子化学中密度泛函理论(DFT)对四种醛类分子进行了分子模型构建和理论拉曼光谱模拟计算.通过实验拉曼光谱和DFT模拟计算结果的对比,对四种醛类分子的特征振动峰进行了指认.同时对四种醛类分子的实验光谱进行了分析比较.应用便携式拉...     

Z 2-equivariant cubic system which yields 13 limit cycles

For the planar Z_2-equivariant cubic systems having two elementary focuses,the characterization of a bi-center problem and shortened expressions of the first six Lyapunov constants are completely solved.The necessary and sufficient conditions for the existence of the bi-center are obtained.On the basis of this work,in this paper,we show that under small Z_2-equivariant cubic perturbations,this cubic system has at least 13 limit cycles with the scheme 16∪6.     

基于视频图像测量的母线折弯技术研究

现有折弯机在母线的角度测量中一般采用光栅尺或编码器,针对这种接触式检测方法存在的局限性,提出了基于视频技术的角度检测方法,这种非接触式测量方法不仅使角度的检测更加方便,而且增加了折弯机机头机械设计的灵活性.分析了母线在进行边缘检测时角度存在跳动的原因,提出了一种通过抑制伪边缘的方法来控制检测角度的不稳定性.以铜、铝母线...     

微合金化元素对Fe—A1界面结合的第一性原理研究

利用第一性原理中的DFT理论研究了Fe／A1界面的能量学和电子结构，讨论了替位型掺杂的元素Zn、Mn、Ni在Fe／A1界面处的作用．结果表明：元素Zn、Mn、Ni都会优先替换界面处的Fe原子，使得界面结合能增加，体系更稳定，有利于界面的结合；跨界面的Fe原子与Al原子之间的电荷布居、键长以及差分电荷密度图的计算表明：掺杂后有利于跨界面的Fe-Al间成键，从而加强了Al层与Fe基体的结合，且结合强度由强到弱依次为：掺Zn〉掺Mn〉掺Ni；与实验比较吻合．最后对掺杂Zn的增韧机理加以解释．     

Ionic conduction and dielectric relaxation in polycrystalline Na2SO4

In the present paper, the ionic conductivity and the dielectric relaxation properties of Na₂SO₄ have been investigated by means of impedance spectroscopy measurements over wide ranges of frequencies and temperatures. The frequency dependent impedance data has been modeled by appropriate equivalent circuit representing the bulk and grain boundary properties of the sample. Phase transition temperatures and the activation energies of conduction in different phases have been determined from the temperature dependence of the dc conductivity. Dielectric relaxation has been studied using the complex electric modulus and permittivity formalisms. From the electric modulus formalism it is concluded that the relaxation mechanism is independent of temperature. The dielectric permittivity spectra were analyzed by the Cole–Cole formula where different parameters are determined.     

Dynamical understanding of loop soliton solution for several nonlinear wave equations

It has been found that some nonlinear wave equations have one-loop soliton solutions. What is the dynamical behavior of the so-called one-loop soliton solution? To answer this question, the travelling wave solutions for four nonlinear wave equations are discussed. Exact explicit parametric representations of some special travelling wave solutions are given. The results of this paper show that a loop solution consists of three different breaking travelling wave solutions. It is not one real loop soliton travelling wave solution.